Gupakira Vacuum nugukuramo umwuka mumufuka wapakira hanyuma ugafunga ibikoresho kugirango ugere ku ntego yo kubungabunga ibishya no kubungabunga igihe kirekire ibintu bipfunyitse, byoroshye gutwara no kubika.Ibikoresho byo gupakira Vacuum ni imashini nyuma yo gushyira ibicuruzwa mubikoresho bipakira, bikurura umwuka imbere muri kontineri, bigera ku ntera yagenwe mbere (ubusanzwe hafi 2000 ~ 2500Pa) ikarangiza gufunga.Irashobora kandi kuzuzwa azote cyangwa izindi myuka ivanze, hanyuma ikarangiza inzira yo gufunga.
Kuva mu myaka ya za 1940, tekinoroji yo gupakira vacuum yagaragaye kandi ikoreshwa.Kugeza hagati yimyaka 50 na nyuma yimyaka 50, umurima wapakira vacuum watangiye gukoresha polyethylene nizindi firime za plastike mugupakira.Mu ntangiriro ya za 1980, hamwe n’iterambere ryihuse ry’inganda zicuruza no kuzamura buhoro buhoro ibicuruzwa bito, ikoranabuhanga ryashyizwe mu bikorwa kandi riratera imbere.Gupakira Vacuum birakwiriye mumifuka itandukanye ya plastike ikomatanya cyangwa imifuka ya firime ya aluminium foil, nka polyester / polyethylene, nylon / polyethylene, polypropilene / polyethylene, polyester / aluminium foil / polyethylene, nylon / aluminium foil / polyethylene, nibindi.Hamwe nogukomeza kunoza imyumvire yabantu, gukoresha imashini zipakira vacuum byatumye abantu benshi bitabwaho ninganda nkibiribwa, imyenda, na elegitoroniki.
Ihame no gutondekanya ibikoresho bipakira vacuum
Imiterere yibikoresho byo gupakira vacuum iratandukanye, kandi uburyo bwo gutondeka nabwo buratandukanye.Mubisanzwe ukurikije uburyo butandukanye bwo gupakira, birashobora kugabanywa muburyo bwo gukuramo imashini, ubwoko bwa intubation, ubwoko bwa chambre, nibindi.;ukurikije uburyo ibintu bipakiye byinjira mucyumba, birashobora kugabanywamo icyumba kimwe, icyumba cya kabiri, ubwoko bwa thermoforming, ubwoko bwumukandara wa convoyeur, hamwe nicyumba kizunguruka.Ukurikije ubwoko bwimikorere, irashobora kugabanywa mugihe kimwe kandi gikomeza;ukurikije isano iri hagati yibicuruzwa bipfunyitse hamwe nibikoresho bipakira, birashobora kugabanywamo ibipfunyika byuruhu rwa vacuum hamwe nububiko bwa vacuum.
Hamwe niterambere ryiterambere rya siyanse nikoranabuhanga hamwe no gukomeza kuzamura imibereho yabantu, ikoreshwa rya tekinoroji yo gupakira vacuum rizagenda ryaguka cyane, kandi ubwoko, imiterere, imikorere, nubwiza bwibikoresho bipakira vacuum bizahinduka kandi bitezimbere.Mu nganda zubukorikori nubukorikori, gupakira vacuum birashobora kugabanya neza ingano yibicuruzwa no koroshya gupakira no gutwara;mu nganda z’ibiribwa, gupakira vacuum na tekinoroji yo kubuza bishobora guhagarika neza imikurire ya bagiteri, kugabanya kwangirika kw ibiribwa, no kongera ubuzima bwibiribwa;muri elegitoroniki, Mu nganda zibyuma, ibikoresho byapakiye ibikoresho bya vacuum bishobora gutandukanya ogisijeni, kugirango ibikoresho bitazahinduka okiside kandi ingese.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukuboza-28-2021